The MTA recently announced a Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative.  They are planning to restructure most of the bus routes in the Baltimore system, in what I believe is that first major overhaul the system has ever undergone.

On looking at the proposal for the first time, the initial impression I got was one of reduction.  Four lines will be added (the 9, 28, 40, and 41) while 18 will be discontinued (the 2, 7, 10, 27, 31, 36, 61, 65, 86, 91, 98 (Hampden Neighborhood Shuttle), 102, 103, 104, 105, 150, 160, M6, and M12).  (In most cases, each of the areas served by the discontinued lines will be served by a different line after the reorganization.)  The reduction has both good and bad aspects.  On the good side, it will simplify the routes significantly.  As I’ve written before, the current routes are somewhat baroque, with lots of branches and optional sections.  The new plan looks like it eliminates most of those, leading to simpler and more understandable routes, at the cost of convenience—many places will be farther from the buses than they are now, though the limit seems to be between four and eight city blocks.

On the other hand, there are several places where the MTA is simply cutting service completely, largely to the north and northeast of the city.  The 83 corridor will remain accessible, but that service will stop at Hunt Valley Mall.  Along the rest of the north and northeast portion of the current service area, service will stop at or barely outside the Beltway.  The 8 will no longer go to Stella Maris; the 15 will stop short of the Beltway, no longer going to Rutherford Business Park, Windsor Hills, Ingleside Avenue, and Forest Park Avenue; the 19 will no longer go to Cub Hill or Joppa Heights; the 23 will not go to Hawthorne and Wilson Point; the M10’s entire route north of Smith Road, which currently goes up to Greenspring Station, will be removed; and the M12’s service will be dropped completely, eliminating access outside the Beltway along Stevenson Road, Park Heights Avenue, and Greenspring Valley Road, the latter of which renders Villa Julie College inaccessible.  I know people who use some of those removed routes, and I have occasionally made use of some of them myself.  Losing them makes Baltimore’s public transit system much worse.

I’d say that the changes proposed are more bad than good.  The “good” parts are mostly that the bus routes have been simplified and bus frequency increased in heavily-used areas.  The simplification is not without its downside, though, since it leaves many people walking much farther to get to a bus.  The bad part is that large sections of service are simply being removed, causing serious problems for anyone who uses those sections.

The MTA is holding community meetings this week and public hearings next week to solicit feedback on the proposal.  (I have no idea what the difference between a “community meeting” and “public hearing” is.)  The public hearings all start at 4pm on weekdays, with the exception of the one that starts at noon on a weekday.  Needless to say, they’re not terribly convenient for people who work.  The community meetings, at least, all start at 6pm.

The Baltimore Sun has an article about the proposed changes.